APPENDIX K · EXTERNAL MEDICINE
乳痈
乳痈 · Ru Yong
Acute Mastitis (Ru Yong)
考纲内科别 · 外科考生手册 · Appendix K编号 K-051
从知识点走向临床判断
5 道题对应案例练习
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01症状 / Symptoms & signs
哺乳期乳房红肿热痛、硬结，可能伴发热
Red, swollen, hot and painful breast during lactation, with an indurated lump and possible fever.
02病因病机 / Etiology & mechanism
乳汁淤积、肝郁胃热、热毒蕴结乳络
Milk stasis, constrained Liver qi, Stomach heat and heat toxin obstruct the breast channels.
03辨证分型 / Pattern differentiation
01
初期
Initial stage
胀痛硬结
Painful swelling and hard lumps
02
酿脓
Pus-forming stage
跳痛高热
Throbbing pain and high fever as pus forms
03
溃后
After rupture
排脓
Pus drainage after rupture
04针灸配穴 / Acupuncture point selection
GB41足临泣Zulinqi
LR3太冲Taichong
ST18乳根Rugen
LI11曲池Quchi
以下为常见复习选穴示例，列出标准编码与中文穴名；应随实际证型、体质与禁忌加减，不是处方或唯一正确答案。
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