APPENDIX K · GYNECOLOGY
胎漏，胎动不安
胎漏，胎動不安 · Tai Lou, Tai Dong Bu An
Bleeding During Pregnancy, Unstable Pregnancy
考纲内科别 · 妇科考生手册 · Appendix K编号 K-091
从知识点走向临床判断
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01症状 / Symptoms & signs
妊娠期阴道出血、腰酸腹坠，属需紧急评估表现
Vaginal bleeding during pregnancy with low back soreness or lower abdominal heaviness requires urgent assessment.
02病因病机 / Etiology & mechanism
肾虚冲任不固、气血不足或血热扰胎等传统辨证
Kidney deficiency failing to secure Chong and Ren, inadequate qi-blood or blood heat disturbing pregnancy are traditional patterns.
03辨证分型 / Pattern differentiation
01
肾虚
Kidney deficiency
腰酸膝软
Low back and knee soreness
02
气血虚
Qi and blood deficiency
神疲面白
Fatigue and pale complexion
03
血热
Blood heat
血色鲜红
Bright-red vaginal bleeding
04针灸配穴 / Acupuncture point selection
ST36足三里Zusanli
KI3太溪Taixi
SP6三阴交Sanyinjiao
CV4关元Guanyuan
以下为常见复习选穴示例，列出标准编码与中文穴名；应随实际证型、体质与禁忌加减，不是处方或唯一正确答案。
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