APPENDIX K · INTERNAL MEDICINE
郁证
郁証 · Yu Zheng
Depressive Disorder / Depression
考纲内科别 · 内科考生手册 · Appendix K编号 K-012
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01症状 / Symptoms & signs
情绪抑郁、胸胁胀满、善太息或咽中异物感
Depressed mood, chest or hypochondriac fullness, frequent sighing or a lump-in-the-throat sensation.
02病因病机 / Etiology & mechanism
情志失调，肝失疏泄，气郁可化火、夹痰或耗伤心脾
Emotional disturbance impairs the Liver's free coursing; stagnation may transform into fire, combine with phlegm or injure the Heart and Spleen.
03辨证分型 / Pattern differentiation
01
肝气郁结
Liver qi stagnation
胸胁胀痛
Distending chest and hypochondriac pain
02
气郁化火
Qi stagnation transforming into fire
急躁口苦
Irritability and bitter taste
03
心脾两虚
Heart-Spleen deficiency
失眠健忘
Insomnia and poor memory
04针灸配穴 / Acupuncture point selection
LR3太冲Taichong
PC6内关Neiguan
GV20百会Baihui
CV17膻中Shanzhong
以下为常见复习选穴示例，列出标准编码与中文穴名；应随实际证型、体质与禁忌加减，不是处方或唯一正确答案。
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与该病名关联的中英文题库