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Acupuncturist Study CentrePMING.CA · TCM STUDY LIBRARY
APPENDIX K · EXTERNAL MEDICINE

肛裂

肛裂 · Gang Lie

Anal Fissure

Discipline · External MedicineHandbook · Appendix KID K-053
FROM KNOWLEDGE TO CLINICAL REASONING

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01症状 / Symptoms & signs

排便疼痛如刀割、便后出血、肛裂可见

Sharp pain during defecation, bleeding afterward and a visible anal fissure.

02病因病机 / Etiology & mechanism

大肠燥热、津亏便秘及局部裂伤

Intestinal dryness and heat, fluid deficiency and hard stools cause local mucosal tearing.

03辨证分型 / Pattern differentiation
01
血热肠燥
Blood heat with intestinal dryness

便秘鲜血

Hard stool and bright-red bleeding

02
阴虚津亏
Yin and fluid deficiency

干结反复

Recurrent dry stools due to depleted fluids

04针灸配穴 / Acupuncture point selection
ST25天枢Tianshu
ST37上巨虚Shangjuxu
LI11曲池Quchi
BL57承山Chengshan

Illustrative study point combinations, not a prescribed treatment or official answer key.

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